Which approach is necessary for effective patient communication when practicing active listening?

Maintaining eye contact and an open posture is essential for effective patient communication when practicing active listening because it conveys attentiveness and respect. This nonverbal communication reinforces that the caregiver is fully engaged and values the patient's input. Eye contact helps establish a connection, making the patient feel heard and understood, while an open posture (such as uncrossed arms and leaning slightly forward) signifies openness and willingness to listen.

This approach encourages the patient to share more freely and openly, fostering better rapport and trust in the therapeutic relationship. It also signals to the patient that their thoughts and feelings are important, which can lead to more effective communication overall.