When administering an enema, what is the correct distance to insert the tubing?

Study for the ATI LVN Fundamentals Exam 1. Prepare with flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Get ready to excel on your test!

Inserting the tubing for an enema requires careful attention to the appropriate distance to ensure effective administration without causing discomfort. The correct distance for inserting the tubing is typically 12 to 18 inches. This depth allows the solution to reach the sigmoid colon and, if necessary, the descending colon, which are essential areas for effective cleansing or therapeutic effect.

Inserting the tubing within this range ensures that the solution can spread adequately throughout the lower intestinal tract. This is significant because failure to reach this depth may result in inadequate evacuation of fecal matter or therapeutic effect, depending on the purpose of the enema.

The other distance options do not provide the same effectiveness; for instance, options that suggest shorter distances might not allow the solution to fully engage with the intended part of the colon, leading to less effective treatment. Conversely, inserting the tubing at excessive lengths can introduce unnecessary complications or discomfort for the patient. Therefore, the 12-18 inch range ensures both efficacy and safety in enema administration.

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