What should be used to secure a patient during transfer to prevent falls?

Using a gait belt is an effective method for securing a patient during transfer to prevent falls. The gait belt provides a secure hold for caregivers while assisting a patient in moving from one place to another, whether it be from a bed to a chair or during ambulation. This type of belt is specifically designed to encircle the patient's waist, allowing staff to hold onto the belt, which enhances stability and support.

When a caregiver grasps the gait belt, they can more effectively maneuver the patient and are in a better position to provide support if the patient begins to lose balance. This equipment plays a crucial role in promoting safety and confidence for both the patient and the caregiver during transfers.

In contrast, while a transfer board can assist in sliding a patient from one surface to another, it does not offer the same level of security and immobilization during the transfer. A hospital gown does not provide any securing function and could potentially increase the risk of the patient slipping. A wheelchair harness is designed specifically for securing a patient in a wheelchair, but it is not appropriate for transfers as it does not facilitate mobility between different surfaces.