What is the recommended method for shaving a patient to minimize skin irritation?

The recommended method for shaving a patient to minimize skin irritation is to start with sideburns using short strokes in the direction of hair growth. This technique is important because shaving against the direction of hair growth can cause the razor to pull on the hair, leading to irritation and discomfort for the patient.

Using short strokes helps to control the area being shaved, allowing for better precision and reducing the risk of nicks and cuts on the sensitive skin. Furthermore, shaving in the direction of hair growth reduces the chances of ingrown hairs, which can occur when hair is cut too short or in the opposite direction, causing it to grow back into the skin.

Other methods listed may contribute to irritation or complications. For example, shaving against hair growth tends to increase the likelihood of razor burn. Applying lotion prior to shaving can provide lubrication, but it is essential to ensure the hair is suitably prepared for shaving. While a straight razor might offer precision for experienced users, it also requires a steady hand and great care, which may not always be appropriate in a clinical setting, especially for patients with sensitive skin.