How should health workers handle bedsores to prevent further complications?

The most effective way to handle bedsores and prevent further complications is to regularly change the patient's position. This practice redistributes pressure across the skin and underlying tissues, which is essential since prolonged pressure can restrict blood flow and lead to tissue damage. By repositioning patients frequently, caregivers can significantly reduce the risk of developing new sores and promote healing of existing ones.

Regular changes in position also allow for better circulation, which supports overall skin health, aids in collagen synthesis, and keeps tissues well-nourished and oxygenated. Movement and repositioning should happen at least every couple of hours for immobile patients to mitigate the risk of pressure ulcers.

In contrast, other options such as applying heavy dressings without movement do not address the fundamental issue of sustained pressure. Relying solely on medications won’t tackle the root causes of bedsores, which are largely mechanical stressors on the skin. Finally, ignoring bedsores, even if they're painless, can lead to severe complications, including infections and further deterioration of the skin condition. Therefore, consistent repositioning is the most crucial strategy in managing and preventing bedsores effectively.